Pikes Peak, Cripple Creek & Museum of the American West
Three days through the layered histories of the Pikes Peak region — the natural history of the peak itself on day one (via Pikes Peak Highway), the gold rush history of Cripple Creek on day two, and the American West museum complex in Colorado Springs on day three. Cripple Creek produced $800 million in gold between 1890 and 1920 (equivalent to approximately $25 billion today) and was the richest single gold district in the history of the American West. At its peak in 1900, the Cripple Creek district had 50,000 residents, 500 mines operating simultaneously, and a red-light district employing 1,400 women. The town is now preserved as a National Historic Landmark with a high density of original 1890s-1900s buildings; limited-stakes gambling was re-introduced in 1991 and operates in the original saloon buildings. The Museum of the American West (formerly Pioneers Museum) at the base of Pikes Peak covers the full chronology from Paleo-Indian occupation through the space age.