Madison, Indiana — A National Historic Landmark on the Ohio River
An easy hour northwest of Louisville, Madison holds one of the largest National Historic Landmark districts in the United States — a 133-block stretch of intact nineteenth-century architecture that survived because the river town's boom simply stopped when the railroads bypassed it. This single day walks the antebellum grandeur of the Lanier Mansion, a Greek Revival showpiece above the water, then strolls the antique storefronts and cast-iron facades of Main Street before following the levee walk along the Ohio itself. The afternoon climbs to the bluff overlooks at the edge of Clifty Falls State Park, where the terraced town and the wide brown river spread out below. It is a compact, walkable immersion in river-town history, closed by dinner in one of downtown Madison's restored storefronts.