Santa Catalina Mountains — Romero Pools & the Mount Lemmon Sky Island
Rising abruptly from the Sonoran floor north of Tucson, the Santa Catalinas are a classic Southwestern sky island — a lone mountain range that climbs so high and so fast it stacks the ecosystems of a continent into a single afternoon's drive. Day one starts at the foot of the range in Catalina State Park, where the Romero Canyon Trail threads a forest of saguaro up into a rocky canyon to a chain of seasonal pools carved into the bedrock. Day two ascends the Catalina Highway, the Sky Island Scenic Byway, one of the most dramatic elevation-gaining drives in the country — from cactus and creosote at the base to spruce and fir near the top, the biological equivalent of driving from Mexico to Canada in under an hour. It tops out at the tiny mountain village of Summerhaven and the cool conifer trails of the Mount Lemmon high country before the long descent back to the desert and the drive home to Phoenix. Note: the Mount Lemmon Highway and Summerhaven sit above 8,000 feet and regularly see snow and icy closures from roughly November through April — check road and weather conditions before winter trips.