Madera Canyon — Sky-Island Birding & the Climb to Mount Wrightson
Just an hour south of Tucson, the Santa Rita Mountains rise abruptly from the desert grassland into a cool, wooded sky island, and Madera Canyon is its green heart. World-famous among birders, the canyon is one of the few places on the planet to see the elegant trogon, along with fifteen species of hummingbird and more than 250 birds in all, drawn to the perennial creek and the belt of sycamore, oak, and pine that climbs its slopes. This is a day for altitude and shade: an early wander on the gentle Proctor and Nature loops beside the water, then the choice of a serious ascent up the Old Baldy Trail toward 9,453-foot Mount Wrightson — the highest point of the range — or a mellower forest ramble as the desert bakes far below. A late lunch in the pecan-and-vineyard country around Green Valley and Continental closes the loop before the short drive home.